Spencer Stuart: Japan Board Index (2013 results)

Main items from the Summary: Eighty-two percent of TOPIX 100 companies have appointedexternal directors. The trend is more pronounced in companieswith a high ratio of foreign investors. In this regard, whencompanies do not have any external directors on their boards,they can still meet the Tokyo Stock Exchange requirement thatcompanies appoint independent directors by ensuring thattheir audit & supervisory board members2 are independent.

ACGA Publishes Paper: “The Roles and Functions of Kansayaku Boards Compared to Audit Committees”

The Asian Corporate Governance Association(ACGA) has published a paper analyzing in detail, and comparing, the legal roles and actual functions (in reality) of kansayaku boards with audit committees. BDTI's Representative Director Nicholas Benes advised ACGA with respect to the kansayaku system, drawing upon both personal experience as well as interviews and advice from dedicated kansayakuand other audit experts.