Comment on Reuters Article: ”Secrecy, hierarchy haunt Japan corporate culture despite Abe’s reforms”

Comment by Nicholas Benes at BDTI: The foreign press often tends to focus on each of these scandals as if they expose significant flaws in a recently installed set of governance “best practices” that in fact, is just now gathering momentum and evolving in Japan. However, the foreign press rarely specifies exactly what additional changes are needed, which is not easy to do. What the recent scandals most directly reveal, is flaws in the corporate culture of particular firms. It is my own view that the combination of: (a) the content of the new practices (and upcoming reforms) (b) the degree to which they are sincerely deployed; and (c) the extent to which companies use external training to spread essential knowledge and awareness in the ranks, all affect the extent to which boards can effectively focus on “managing” and improving their own corporate culture.

”TOKYO, May 3 (Reuters) – A spate of high-profile scandals at leading Japanese companies show reforms and rhetoric aimed at improving the country’s corporate governance do not go far enough to unwind the culture of secrecy and hierarchy that plagues Japan Inc.

Ferillo & Veltsos: ”Grading Global Boards of Directors on Cybersecurity”

On April 1, 2016 NASDAQ, along with Tanium (a leading-edge cybersecurity consultant), released a detailed survey of non executive (independent) directors and C-suite executives in multiple countries (e.g., the US, UK, Japan, Germany, Denmark, and the Nordic countries) concerning cybersecurity accountability. [1] NASDAQ and Tanium wished to obtain answers to three basic questions: (1) how these executives assessed their company’s vulnerabilities to cybersecurity threat vectors; (2) how they evaluated their company’s readiness to address these vulnerabilities; and (3) who within the company was held “accountable” for addressing these cybersecurity vulnerabilities.

CII’s ”Investor Guide to Engagement on Cyber Risk”

Foreword:

As the frequency and severity of cyber attacks against global businesses continue to escalate, both companies and their investors are coming to terms with a grim reality: Data breaches, or cyber incidents, are no longer a matter of if but when. Having put to rest rose-colored notions of eliminating this threat, investors are looking to boards for leadership in addressing the risks and mitigating the damage associated with cyber incidents.

Bloomberg: ”The Tokyo Whale Is Quietly Buying Up Huge Stakes in Japan Inc.”

“…. Still, the longer the BOJ’s buying persists, the bigger the risk that market prices will detach from fundamentals. Assuming Goldman Sachs’s prediction for more stimulus proves correct, the central bank could end up owning a quarter of Mitsumi Electric Co., a supplier to Apple Inc., and 21 percent of Fast Retailing by the end of 2017, estimates compiled by Bloomberg show.

”In Shocking Finding, The Bank Of Japan Is Now A Top 10 Holder In 90% Of Japanese Stocks”

 

”The latest shocking example of just how intertwined central banks have become in not only Treasury and corporate bond markets and their respective “valuations”, but also in stocks, comes courtesy of the Bank of Japan which days ahead of an announcement which may see it double its ETF purchases from the current JPY3.3 trillion to JPY7 trillion or more (if Goldman is correct) has just been revealed to be a top 10 holder in about 90% of all Japanese stocks!

Goldman Sachs Asset Mgt. : The Upside of Japan’s Corporate Reforms

JAPAN’S VALUATIONS HAVE FALLEN DESPITE STRONG EARNINGS GROWTH

GSAM-Connect-Japan-Equities_r2

Source: Factset, IBES, GS GIR. Data are consensus for calendar years January 1, 2013 to March 22, 2016. Past performance does not guarantee future results, which may vary.

Goldman Sachs Asset Management (GSAM), one of the world’s leading investment managers discusses its constructive view on Japanese equities with Mr. Ichiro Kosuge, the Fundamental Equity Portfolio Manager. Mr. Kosuge highlights the importance of corporate sector reforms to the market’s outlook.

”What is your overall view on Japanese equities?

Ichiro Kosuge: We are constructive on Japanese equities. In addition to the potential for macroeconomic improvement, we believe corporate governance reforms, high cash holdings and attractive valuations could drive equities higher.

”MMC’s culture of disregarding legal compliance behind data falsification”

The Yomiuri Shimbun: 

”Mitsubishi Motors Corp. was found to have manipulated data to overstate the fuel economy of minicar models.

Fuel efficiency is an important element for consumers to consider when they buy cars. Falsification of such data is an extremely malicious act.

MMC overstated the fuel economy by 5 percent to 10 percent by intentionally underestimating figures concerning tire resistance and other resistance while the vehicles are in motion.